Friday, May 11, 2007

INVENTION OF HUGO CABRET (FICTION) and VISIT TO READING REPTILE

FICTION
THE INVENTION OF HUGO CABRET by Brian Selznick (Scholastic)

From Wikipedia:

In 1913 Georges Méliès' film company was forced into bankruptcy by the large French and American studios and his company was bought out of receivership by Pathé Frères. After being driven out of business Méliès became a toy salesman at the Montparnasse station. In 1932 the Cinema Society gave Méliès a home in Château d'Orly. Méliès did not grasp the value of his films, and with some 500 films recorded on cellulose, the French Army seized most of this stock to be melted down into boot heels during World War I. Many of the other films were sold to be recycled into new film. As a result many of these films do not exist today. In time, Méliès was rediscovered and honored for his work, eventually taking up stage performance.

The scene opens. The moon sets and the sun rises over a bustling train station, so crowded, it's hard to differentiate one person from the other, but no...here is one Hugo Cabret, a wide-eyed boy looking furitively over his shoulder. Does anyone see him disappear into the walls, does anyone see him peer from behind the hands of a large clock at the doings of the station's toy booth, where he will pilfer yet another mechanical toy for parts to repair the mechanical man he has hidden away, an "automaton," rescued from a fire? If he can make the automaton work, Hugo feels sure its metal hand will write a note from his departed father, conveying a plan to keep him safe. But when the hot-tempered man in the toy booth discovers Hugo's misdeeds, and his notebook with cryptic sketches that the peddler inexplicably recognizes, all bets are off. Only the telling of well-kept secrets by all the characters can free them.

I always felt that Brian Selznick reinvented the illustrated novel with THE MEANEST DOLL IN THE WORLD, but with HUGO CABRET, I think he has managed to create a whole new genre in children's literature: the cinematic novel. An astonishing hybrid of screenplay, graphic novel and good old fashioned page-turner, this is as perfect a foray into the new as was Georges Melies' movie, "A Trip to the Moon," which, fittingly, is featured in this novel. Selznick builds the action not only with words but with illustration, heightening, tightening with close-ups and pans, an artistic technique that magically puts the action into real time. As you read this book, you can feel that you are reading something new and old at once, like you are discovering a carefully machined nineteenth-century technology that has been long dormant in some attic, but still manages to inspire wonder..an automaton, perhaps? No, it is a book, a book that breaths new life into both publishing and reading, and one that, at last, speaks to kids from a world where they have been inundated with images. Selznick often manages to weave his own interest in magic, art and cinema into his work, and his personal affection for his subjects are contagious. So many times children want to read long books for status (Harry Potter effect) but the themes or story are not necessaily developmentally suitable, but here we have a book that feels long and thick but is truly readable and appropriate for intermediate readers, ages 9-12. This book with the feel of another time is for this time, a generation of children who have been preparing for the visual acrobatics that HUGO provides. This groundbreaking mystery is pure excitement that will allow young readers a sense of accomplishment in its completion. It's a great read-aloud, a must read for anyone who keeps up with the award contenders and an absolute must-share for any boy. A few favorite lines:

Hugo thought about his father's description of the automaton."Did you ever notice that all machines are made for some reason? he asked Isabelle. "They are built to make you laugh, like the mouse here, or to tell the time like clocks, or to fill you with wonder, like the automaton. Maybe that's why a broken machine always makes me a little sad, because it isn't able to do what it was meant to do....

"Sometimes I come up here at night, even when I'm not fixing the clocks, just to look at the city. I like to imagine that the world is one big machine. You know, machines never have any extra parts. They have the exact number and types of parts they need. So I figure if the entire world is one big machine, I have to be here for some reason. And that means you have to be here for some reason, too."



On a personal note
Must gush.
My trip to Reading Reptile in Kansas City, MO for the DNA Festival of Children's Literature can only be described as transcendental. It was one of the nicest weekends of my entire life both as an author and as a reader. I got to speak to hundreds of school children, and also had the pleasure of speaking to educators and listening to other great talents present: the effervescent Pam Munoz Ryan (have
you read RIDING FREEDOM, a great fictionalized chapter-book biography of the first woman to vote in California, years before any other woman, by disguising herself as a man?) Kadir Nelson (who is as beautiful and brilliant in person as his artwork is on the page), my new friend Mark Teague (who is not actually a dinosaur), a rare appearance by Paul Goble who traveled all the way from England, my favorite genius Brian Selznick, and dear heart Mordicai Gerstein, who I was especially excited to see so I could tell him how I had just recently read aloud his brilliant and under-recognized CAROLINDA CLATTER to a rapt audience of children (book review below). The Reading Reptile is a true traveling bibliophile's destination, a children's booklover's dream come true. Co-owner Pete is an Aslan-like kid-lit leader with an outspoken and sparkling wit, and kind, generous and patient angel co-owner Debbie is also a ridiculously talented paper-maché artist who uses her formidable gifts to bring favorite characters from books into our 3-D world, and going to the store was like getting to walk around some fantastic real-life Viewmaster. Honestly, I walked around and around that store eating up the eye-candy for at least an hour, and every time I took another spin there was something wonderous that I hadn't noticed before. From the handmade No, David! puppets to the room you can walk into that looks like a scene from James Marshall's George and Martha to the Babar fresco on the ceiling to paper maché scupltures of Harry the Dirty Dog and Tintin and Rosemary Well's bunny Max to a parade of characters inspired by Kevin Henkes to Shel Silverstein's The Giving Tree to Dr. DeSoto fixing a Fox's teeth and dragons and Daniel Pinkwater characters and Wild Thing Max and a stampede of gerbils flying from the ceiling, and...and...and...will you indulge me in a few photographs?

Caps, caps for sale! Fifty cents a cap! (as inspired by the work of Esphyr Slobodkina)


Interesting collections were interspersed throughout the shelves, protected by plexiglass like little museum exhibits

The George and Martha room, as inspired by the work of James Marshall


Brian Selznick and Esme Codell: if they mated! See our love child?


No, David! puppets, as inspired by the work of David Shannon

Goodnight, Gorilla swings from the ceiling, as inspired by the work of Peggy Rathmann


A wonderful frieze inspired by Ruth Stiles Gannett's My Father's Dragon


Baby Sunny from Lemony Snicket's Series of Unfortunate Events hangs in her cage from the tower

Jean de Brunhoff's Babar makes for a celestial ceiling

Illustrator Kadir Nelson can't resist a little browsing...


Even the seat cushions were inspired by children's books!


Fun flying in from every corner!


I think Harry the Dirty Dog inspired by Gene Zion's book was my favorite!

On top of these wonderful opportunities to talk to folks, our posse of book-creators were treated to a home-catered meal of salmon and noodles and a sauce that was so glorious, it elicited tears, trembling and groans of joy. I promise you, I could not have enough film to capture all the delightful pieces in this haven. I thought nothing could beat Wisconsin's House on the Rock for sheer artistic inspiration, but Reading Reptile sure gave it a run for the money. Mordicai Gerstein made some resonating closing remarks at the presentations about the importance of imagination, and how we live in one another's imagination through the environments we create and the ideas we share. I just feel so blessed that I could walk around for a little while in Pete and Deb's imagination, and also meet their amazing children, staff, friends and family. When I say my links to Amazon on my wesbite are for informational purposes, I mean it; they may be a great resource for reviews and opinions, but walk into a place like Reading Reptile and you will see why independent booksellers have something that no chain or on-line seller can ever come close to replicating, and why they deeply deserve our support. This place had so much heart and warmth and a remarkable selection of books clearly chosen by people who knew what kids love, this store conveyed a real desire not only to sell books but to spread the pulsating and visceral joy, and P-O-W-E-R of children's literature. Reading Reptile is a living testament to how independent booksellers can build community and support the arts. After my visit, my new goals in life are a) to get better at working with paper maché and b) write something or be someone worthy of canonization in their magnificent and magical space. Going to Reading Reptile was like getting to stand inside a firework, a zinnia, a book come to life . I hope you all get to go someday.

On another personal note:
I will be speaking and signing at The International Reading Association (IRA) conference in Toronto next week, presenting on Wednesday a.m., in a session with
Katherine Paterson and signing my favorite, VIVE LA PARIS at the Hyperion booth at noon....if you are coming, please do say hi! I can't wait. Wish me luck!

And on another personal note:
Ah, I'll pace myself...a lot going on. I'll share in the weeks to come.

Also of interest:
CAROLINDA CLATTER
by Mordicai Gerstein (Roaring Brook)
A giant's unrequited love with the moon causes him to cry himself to sleep. "After a hundred years, grass grew all over him. After a thousand years, his eyes became two ponds. His tears became two waterfalls. His beard and the hair on his head became forests." The town of Pupickton is built on the mountain that looks like a giant, right on his belly, and through the years, the townspeople whisper "Shhhh! You'll wake the giant." This is too tall an order for Carolinda Clatter, who is born noisy and whose clamor ultimately rouses the giant from his sleep. Can this boisterous girl find the song to soothe his broken heart? This book is a delight to read aloud (if you can manage the catch in your throat on the last few pages) with an original plot and pictures that capture all the colors and moods of this magical man and mountain. As always, Gerstein's work captures something deep; not just the lightning bug, but the glow of the lightning bug, not just the tear, but the salt, and in this noisy book is the whisper of things universal: the need to be loved, the need to be ourselves, the need for peace. In the body of work of this gentle giant called Gerstein, this title is one of the great romances of children's literature and is not to be overlooked. (6 and up)

And it has come to my attention that some young people in this country still have not read Rick Riordan's PERCY AND THE OLYMPIANS series (Hyperion)! Gasp! This is a very grave situation! Children MUST not miss out! This is our American Harry Potter, the thrilling chronicles of a boy who thinks he has behavioral disorders, only to find out that his father is a Greek god, thus making him a demi-god and prone to, uh, learning differences, and more than a few breathtaking adventures! Children can brush up on Latin and mythology subliminally, and best of all, the series has kids disappearing for hours to read, carried off and away by the fantasy. The latest one, THE TITAN'S CURSE, is out now! Get all three for perfect summer reading for ages 10 and up.

Links are provided for informational use. Don't forget to support your local bookseller.

7 comments:

Christie Angleton said...

Being a frequent visitor to the Kansas City area, and actually prepping to move out there at summer's end, it is extraordinarily exciting for me to see you speak of the Reading Reptile with such a glow. It is always the first thing I do when I get into the city (and ususally the fifth, the sixth, tenth, twelfth, etc...) and it is truly a little slice of heaven on earth. Thanks for recognizing it in all its glory!

*Christie

Unknown said...

I must also agree that Gerstein's Carolinda Clatter is one of my favorite picture books to read aloud to my kids. Your post reminded me of how much I love to read your reviews and writing on children's literature. I have posted about this today on my blog at:
http://literaturedoe.blogspot.com/2007/05/my-childrens-literature-hero-esme-raji.html
Thanks Esme!

Unknown said...

Esme, thank you for sharing your wonderful photos - I linked to this post from our library system's merchandizing (display) blog, Grooming Tips from Sneaks.

Anonymous said...

Wow, what an amazing place that Reading Reptile! You've inspired me to go check it out!

Unknown said...

My family just finished reading The Invention of Hugo Cabret. We Loved IT!!!! My son is only 5 and so we read it out loud. As my husband was listening when I started the first chapter he got wrapped up too. We read it out loud in just 2 days. Thanks for always recommending great reads.

Anonymous said...

What are the intellectual property considerations concerning displays like Reading Reptile's?

Esme Raji Codell said...

In response to anonymous: I am certainly no lawyer and can't answer your question with any legal authority, but it seems to me that, frankly, any publisher who would go after a party who was going out of their way to ultimately promote the work and characters of their authors would have to be crazy. Publishers spend mucho dinero on bookmarks and posters featuring characters and general "branding," and if someone spends their own time and money to create such positive and promotional representations of another's intellectual property, they should be thanked, not sued. Reading Reptile is not suggesting they created or own the characters. They are reminding people that they exist, and they are available in another form which can be purchased. I don't see how this is actionable in terms of intellectual property, since it is in no way hurting the work or taking credit for it, in fact, it's the exact opposite.

I have another thought about intellectual property (again, from a personal perspective, not a legal one). Art inspires more art, and anyone who makes art should know that is a (flattering)side effect, and one that can't be controlled. When I read the Three Bears and as a result, decide to make porridge, I am having a motivated, inventive response to the art (the third "i" in my Reading Motivation Theory descrived in How to Get Your Child to Love Reading). As an owner of a copy of the books being represented, I think Debbie would have the right to respond to the art. Some people do it through criticism, she happens to do it through celebration.

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